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Window Sash Repairs

Regularly inspect the window sashes for any damage, mildew and mold. By catching problems before they become serious, you can save money on future repairs.

The sash is an interior frame that is able to move upwards and downwards in windows that are open. This article will show you how to perform several simple repairs to the sash.

Weather Stripping

Wooden upvc window repair sashes can add an elegant appearance to your home. They are also durable and last for a long time if they are properly maintained. However, they can become damaged or degraded with time due to exposure and normal wear. However, sash repair experts can restore your windows back to their original condition and keep them looking fantastic for a longer period of time than replacement windows.

The first step for sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping, which can be found on both the sash and frame. If it's loose or worn out, it could cause drafts, as well as other issues. To fix it, begin by determining the brand of your window and the date of manufacture for the glass (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Remove the sash, and mark its width and height so that you can purchase replacement weather stripping that matches.

Then, take it off and set it on a surface to allow access to all four sides. If your sash has been double glazed window repairs near me-hung, remove the weights with their ropes that should fall into the pocket inside the jamb lining. After removing the sash with the utility knife, take off the weather stripping from the old sash by hand or using a putty blade.

Once the sash has been cleared, you can replace the stoppers that separate the two sashes. These are long pieces that divide the sashes. Pam prefers to replace them with standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, but you can also replace them with a piece of scrap wood.

After removing the stopper and cutting it to length and then apply a thin layer of glazing compound over the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty knife, and then let it dry for at least a day. Once the putty has fully cured, you can apply an acrylic latex topcoat. This will protect the putty and give your sash a new appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that supports window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear due to age and use and the result could be a window or door that won't open or close easily. The good news is that repairing and replacing this hardware is typically relatively easy and affordable. If you're having difficulty opening a sash, spray some lubricant into the jamb channel. Then, slide the sash out to see if it resolves the problem. If the issue continues, it is most likely to be due to the sash's balance. You will need to take off the window sash in order to access the hardware.

The ideal situation is for window repair sashes to be able to open and close without effort, but this can be a difficult task when the weights wear out or if the sash meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This problem can be caused by a number of reasons, such as the lack of maintenance or an incorrect weight rating for the specific sash.

If the hinge arms on a window repair near me begin to sag this could cause the sash to drag and then hit the frame at the opposite corner (Photo 1). To remedy the issue make sure the sash is centered in the frame's opening and take it off. If the sash was screwed onto the hinge arm, unbolt the hinge and replace it. (Photo 2). Install the new sash next (Photo 3).

Due to hinges that are sagging, and a general deficiency in energy efficiency, windows that are old especially in older homes, can be difficult to open or close. In most instances, a few minor repairs can turn these windows into smooth operators for the first time and save the homeowner cash on energy costs.

It is crucial to have the tools needed before you start. Begin by marking the location of the hinge channel on the frame using a pencil (Photo 1). This will allow you to get the channel back on place correctly when you're finished. Then, remove the sash and take off the hardware, including the parting beads (Photo 2) and the cords or chains that secure it. Heat gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting will soften any hardened glue. Remove the old sash, and put it in a labelled bag.

Sash Weights

Sash weights can be changed to improve the performance of your window sash and reduce the energy cost. Sash weights consist of heavy lead or iron cylindricals that are contained inside a concealed cavity, and are connected via ropes to the movable window sash. These weights act as counterbalances and allow you to open and shut the window without requiring mechanical or electrical devices. The sash-weights are typically disregarded or disabled by homeowners, and are turned into scrap when they fail. Consequently you might need to locate replacements.

A weight in a sash that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to recover It is therefore important to find a replacement that fits properly. You will also require a fresh piece of string, a length of sashcord and a few sashpulleys for tying the weights you are replacing to the cord.

Older windows made of wood are joined by mortise and tenon joints. The wood pegs that keep the components together can be removed with a pin punch and hammer. Most of these pegs have a large diameter on one side and a smaller size on the other, which is why it is crucial to take out the smaller-diameter sides first. Sashes that were made later in the century utilized glue instead of pegs and can be separated by cutting the glue line with a knife, then tapping the mortised part loose with a mallet.

Once the sash has been removed, you can take off the stops on the sash and get access to the pockets for weights. Usually, this is done through an opening at the bottom of each jamb. This hole is then covered by a wooden access panel that can be ripped off to let you observe the inner workings of the frame.

After the sash has been stopped and the access panel is removed, you are able to remove the old weight and replace it. Be sure to weigh the sash before you do this, as the weights that were previously used may be different in size from the one you need. After the new weight is installed, you can thread a string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then attach the string to the frame, leaving a few inches of string sticking out from the head to allow for future adjustments.

Sash Cords

In the majority of old double-hung windows the chain or cord is connected to the weights. This supports and keeps the sashes in the jamb in a balanced manner. Over time these cords can break, making it impossible to raise the window. A new sash cable can restore the ability to move and lower the sash, and keep it in place when opened.

To replace sash cords, the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. They are usually screwed or nailed in and need to be removed. It is possible to remove them using a hammer or chisel, but it is always best to lay out dust sheets prior to starting any work.

Once the access panel is removed, you can start working on the sash. Make the small parting beads (also called "tie rails") out of their grooves with the chisel or flat bar. It is essential to be patient because they are usually stuck or nailed to the floor. If the sash is in place, break the mortise and the tenon joints by using pin punch and hammer or screwdriver, then remove the wood pegs that are on each piece. You should be able to move the sash around freely, though it will probably need some oiling if it seems stiff.

Measure the length of sash chain/sash cord required to reach the sash slot on the bottom from the pulley on the top of the jamb. Cut the cord or chain and secure it as in the previous step. You can either employ a hammer, nail or screws, but nails are less likely to cause damage.

Unless you've bought an upgrade kit to replace the old counterbalance system, it is recommended to keep the original balancing weights in place. They're not expensive and simple to install if you purchase them at architectural salvage stores. Based on the size and shape of your window, you may need to use one or two sashweights in order to keep the sash open.